COST BENEFITS OF ANALYSIS OF VERMICOMPOSTING
COST
BENEFITS OF ANALYSIS OF
VERMICOMPOSTING
Ø By using proper species of earthworm
vermicomposting can be done in compost pits. This can be organized into a
production units as the vermicompost has high demand in the market for the
production of organic food products.
Ø In commercial scale production , a
considerable amount of Rs. 5000 – 6000 for every ton of vermicompost has to be
invested initially on capital items. This high capital cost due to the
considerable expenditure on the preparation of vermibeds , sheds to provide
shelter to these beds and other machinery.
Preferred
location for vermicomposting:
Areas with a predominace of
agriculture, shrubs of cities and peri urban villages are ideal for the
vermicomposting units for larger and commercial
purpose .
Components
of a vermicompost commercial unit:
SHEDS:
This is an
essential unit for vermicomposting. This can be prepared by using roofing
materials. This is essential because to prevent the bed wetting due to rain.
Space should be left around the beds for the easy movement of the laborers
attending to the filling and harvesting the beds.
VERMIBEDS:
The bed
should be 0.3-0.6 m height based on the provision of drainage of excess water.
The bed width should not be more than
1.5 m so that worms can have easy access to the center of the bed and during
the process of conversion the layers should be mixed up after half of the
conversion so that every waste will be converted into the final product.
LAND:
Nearly half
of an acre is needed to set up a commercial unit which can have 6-8 sheds for
convenience. The electrical facility is also required for setting up the
vermicompost units.
WATER SUPPLY
SYSTEM:
Drippers
with round clock flow arrangement would be easy for a continuous supply of water. This system also
saves water. The cost of these items depends upon the unit and type of
water supply chosen.
MACINERY:
Machinery is
required for cutting and shredding the raw materials into small pieces , spreading
the raw material to the vermisheds,
loading , unloading, collection of composts, loosening of compost beds for
aeration , air drying of compost before packing , automatic packing etc…
FINANCIAL
ASPECTS OF VERMICOMPOSTING:
Generally it is estimated that 2-3 cycles of
production in the first year and the subsequent years it is increased to 5-6
cycles with a duration of 65-70 days for each cycle. Benefits include the
income for the sale of compost is Rs. 3500 per MT and the worm cost is Rs. 200
per kg. the net income from the second
year can be expected around rs.600000 anually.
THE
PRODUCTION COST OF VERMICOMPOST
· Leveling of the land and vermicompost
sheds – Rs. 7500
· Fencing and gate – Rs. 25,000
· Vermicompost beds – Rs.70,000
· For organic waste – Rs.30,000
· Packaging material – Rs. 30,000
· Storage costs – Rs. 20,000
· Water provision – Rs. 75,000
· Electrical installation- Rs.30,000
· Earthworm cost – Rs. 25,000
· Transportation cost- Rs.30,000
· Labor charges- Rs. 50,000
· Miscellaneous charges – Rs. 39,250
· Total costs involved – Rs. 4,31,750
PROFIT CALCULATION IN WORM FARMING
Ø Sale of vermicompost 200 empty as the
production will be 60% in the first year and 90% in the subsequent years. 1 MT
price is Rs. 4,500
Ø Sale of worm meal= Rs.200 per kg =
Rs. 90,000 on the overall units.
Ø Sale of worm meal= Rs.150 per kg= Rs.
30,000 on the overall units.
PROFIT OF
VERMICOMPOST PRODUCTION
Ø PROFITS= Total costs involved =
Rs.8,20,000 – 4,31750 for first year
later the profits will be increased as the production will be increased
to 90% . that folks about the production cost of vermicompost and production
income of vermicomposting.
THANK YOU!
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